Why aren’t more Women choosing to pursue female-dominated careers? The answer may surprise you. The truth is that women are more likely to be automated than men, are less paid, get fewer callbacks and are more vulnerable to being automated. To learn more, read this article. And make sure to read the entire article to gain a better understanding of the current state of female dominated careers. You will see yourself in a completely different light. The more women enter the field of work, the more diverse it will become.
Women's work is undervalued
As we know, women's work continues to be undervalued and underpaid, whether in female-dominated occupations or low-wage jobs. Public school teachers receive significantly lower salaries than their male counterparts. It is common for women to work outside of the home in low-paying jobs, such as domestic help or farmwork. Despite these obstacles, women's labor is vital to the economic health of American women, especially mothers with children.
Research has shown that women perform better in school than their male counterparts. Women of color are more likely to be allies. Most companies don't value women's work. Without an investment in gender diversity, companies are risking losing the leaders they need to fight the pandemic. It is essential that they prioritize diversity in their workforces. Although admirable, this effort must be accompanied by actions.
Women make less than men.
Whether we're referring to the wage gap between male and female professionals or the differential in pay between men, women in female-dominated professions are generally paid less. Women are more likely than men to choose male-dominated occupations to earn higher wages. This is due to differences in pay and gender restrictions.
The percentage of women working in certain professions does not affect the gender pay gap. Even those in industries dominated by women are at risk of shortchanging themselves in the same way. There are ten occupations where the number of women working in these occupations is over 80 percent, but the pay gap is between one percent and five percent. But this is far from equality. These occupations are not as well-paid for women as they should be, and there is a wider pay gap than the one for men.
Women are more likely receive a callback
Men are more likely to be discriminated against during the hiring process than women. This discrimination happens regardless of educational requirements and occupational class. A callback to interview is more likely from a female applicant than from a male. So it is more likely that women will get callbacks for roles that are predominantly female-dominated. This trend could have a number of possible explanations.
Gender identity theory argues that people operate within the limitations imposed on them by society. Their utility may be diminished if they are not operating within social norms. Social prescriptions can lead to deviants from gender roles losing their identity. However, formal procedures are required to minimize the impact gender has on hiring decisions. Interview rubrics must consider leadership, technical and company values.
Women are more susceptible to automation
A new study from the Institute for Women's Policy Research indicates that women have a greater chance of losing their jobs to automated systems than men. The study revealed that women are more likely to work in jobs that have a high or medium risk of being automated than their male counterparts. This is based upon current technology and job description. Among the jobs at moderate and high risk of automation are:
This is especially true of jobs where women are less likely to have advanced education. Although men are paid more, women tend to earn higher wages than their male counterparts. However, they are more likely to take on high-risk jobs like truckers and factory workers. These jobs are more susceptible to automation if they're part-time or not unionized. These jobs are often dominated by automation, which can have a devastating effect on women's salaries. There are options to address this issue.
FAQ
Does it really matter what college I choose?
It's not true. There is no difference in the programs offered by colleges for getting into automotive work. But, there are better programs at some schools than others. Look elsewhere if you want something more niche.
Is automotive mechanic a promising career?
The automotive industry is full of exciting opportunities for those who are dedicated to excellence. It is important to work hard and learn as much from others as you can in order to succeed in this industry.
You'll need to have excellent communication skills because you'll spend most of your time talking to customers and other employees. You must also be willing and able to travel long distances, which can make it difficult to commute.
You can take classes at universities and community colleges if you are interested in a career as an automotive technician. Many schools offer programs specific to students interested in sales, auto repair, or customer service.
Studying mechanical engineering is an option if you're interested in pursuing a degree. It is possible to earn a bachelor’s degree in only four years.
In addition, many companies will hire graduates straight out of school. It's a smart idea to begin looking for work while you have the opportunity to study part-time.
After you have completed your education, you will likely need some training to be able to work as an automotive technician.
This means you'll need pass exams like the Automotive Services Excellence (ASE), certification exam. This test covers topics such engine maintenance as brakes, steering, suspension, etc.
After passing the ASE test you can apply for a National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (NIASE) license.
You can repair vehicles owned by private citizens with a license. You'll get compensation based on the amount of services you perform.
Not all states require licensing. However, if you plan to work outside your home state, you'll need to obtain a license.
Some states don’t issue licenses until a certain amount has been completed. If this applies to you, then you may need to find another option.
What is the difference between an automotive technician and a mechanic?
The two are similar but not identical. A mechanic repairs cars and an automotive technician performs maintenance.
A mechanic must be skilled in manual dexterity and able to complete simple tasks quickly. A mechanic should also be able accurately diagnose and repair problems.
An automotive technician must be more technically proficient than a mechanic. They must be able to read blueprints and use tools such as drills and wrenches.
They should be able safely to perform complex procedures. They should also be familiarized with the different types of engines as well as electrical systems.
They should also be able understand how different parts interact.
As a result, a mechanic usually earns less money than an automotive technician. There are many job opportunities in both.
How long is an apprenticeship for an automotive mechanic?
It takes three years to complete an apprenticeship as an automotive mechanic. This includes two years in school and two as an apprentice. The first year is dedicated to learning the theory and practical skills of the trade. This year, you will also learn how to safely and efficiently use tools. You'll spend the second year in on-the-job training, where you will gain experience in various trades. These years will offer you the opportunity to attend formal classes.
The last year of your program will be spent earning qualifications and becoming certified. These include NVQs, which are obtained after passing industry-specific exams. There are also HNCs (Higher National Certificates), which cover general subjects like management, business administration, customer service, and more. Finally, there are City & Guilds certificates that are offered for those who wish to become qualified in certain trades.
What does it take for a mechanic to be a good one?
You need to have years of experience and practice before you can become a master mechanic. Working under the guidance of a professional mechanic is the best way to learn how repair cars.
You will need to spend some time in a garage to learn as much about cars and mechanics as possible. Mechanical engineering books will be required to learn about mechanics and design.
Furthermore, you'll need to enroll in auto school.
It's important to start early. Don't wait until you're older to begin studying automotive technology. Get started now if you are interested in becoming a mechanic.
Statistics
- Apprentice mechanics earn significantly less hourly than mechanics who have completed training, with a median wage of approximately $14.50 an hour, according to PayScale. (jobhero.com)
- 52% of Mechanics in the United States think their salaries are enough for the cost of living in their area. (indeed.com)
- According to the BLS, total auto technician employment is expected to exceed 705,000 by 2030. (uti.edu)
External Links
How To
How to Become an Automotive Technician
An automotive technician performs repairs and maintains vehicles. He/she works in car dealerships as well as auto shops, garages, and service centers. Customers can rely on him/her to fix their cars, trucks and motorcycles. An automotive technician must have the ability to quickly diagnose and fix problems.
An associate degree should be obtained from a vocational school if you wish to work as an auto technician. After completing this program, he/she must pass the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) certification exam. ASE stands in for American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The ASE certification test consists two sections. One section tests knowledge of mechanical components, while the other section tests skills in practical areas. You must attend one of the authorized testing sites to take the test. These testing sites can be found online and through your local dealer.
After passing the exam, a candidate must take a state exam before being licensed as an automobile technician. This process varies depending on where the applicant lives. Some states require that applicants attend a training class, while others allow them freedom to study at their own pace. Some states issue licenses to technicians as soon as they get their license. Others wait until they have worked at least six months as an automotive technician.
Apply to your local dealership to become an automotive technician. Once hired, most new employees start out working as apprentices. Apprenticeship programs usually last three years. This is when a student can learn how to do basic repairs such as changing oil, adjusting brakes and replacing tires. Some students are able to perform more advanced repairs such as replacing shocks and installing air filters. Many schools offer classes during normal business hours. However, some schools offer evening classes if needed.
Once a student is done with his/her apprenticeship he/she can become a master journeyman. Journeymen usually spend four to five year learning how to install major systems like transmissions, differentials steering gear, suspensions, drive shafts, and steering gear. They are also taught how to troubleshoot electrical components and remanufacture engines. Employers prefer to hire journeymen as they are familiar with the job and can anticipate customer needs.
Once a candidate passes the required exams and is granted a license, they might consider opening their own shop. According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were almost 1.7 million available jobs in the automotive mechanic field in 2010. This number was expected increase 18% between 2009 - 2020. If a candidate decides to open his/her own shop, he/she should prepare to invest many thousands of dollars in equipment and supplies.
Many factors affect the automotive technician's salary, including location, education, experience, and employer type. A jobless person could make an average of $20,000 annually. Someone who has only a highschool diploma could earn around 21,000 dollars per year. An associate's degree earns approximately $24,000 annually. Technicians with a bachelor's degree earn about $27,000 per annum. The average annual salary for those with master's degrees was $32,000. Salary increases are common, so a professional who earns less than $30,000 now could reasonably expect to earn $40,000 or more in just a few years.